How Christadelphian love of Israel impacted the outcome of Israel’s Six Day War

Note: This post has been updated – see footnotes for more information.

This is the story of a United States President who was raised amongst a Christadelphian family and community and was impressed with a love of the Jews as a child and later in life, to the degree that he helped change the course of Israel’s history in one of Israel’s darkest hours.

Lyndon B. Johnson Circa Six Years Old, ca. 1915. Source: http://www.Archives.gov

US President ‘Lyndon Johnson’ was the 36th President of the USA, and was in power during Israel’s Six Day War.

Johnson was distinctly known for his extensive work in assisting the Jews during his various role in government and ultimately as President.

It has been said that both his Aunt –  Sister Jessie Johnson Hatcher and his grandparents were very influential in his life and would always remind him, “Watch the Jews. Take care of them any way you can. They’re God’s chosen people.”

Johnson in the Oval Office in 1969. Source: Wikipedia

Four years into Johnson’s administration, five Arab states were preparing to go to war with Israel, and were backed by an additional nine Arab powers who were also financing and providing military support.

On the eve of the war, Egypt had constructed fortified defenses, and massed approximately 100,000 troops in the Sinai. These forces had 950 tanks, 1,100 APCs, and more than 1,000 artillery pieces. Syria‍ ’s army had a total strength of 75,000 and amassed them along the Syrian border. Jordan‍ ’s army had 55,000 troops and 300 tanks along the Jordanian border.

As the Six Day War started, here is a glimpse of what Israel was up against:

Military capability 5+9 Arab States Israel
Tanks 2500 800
Warplanes 957 300
Deployed Troops 240,000 100,000

As the Arab forces massed on Israels borders, Israel begun the war through a preemptive strike. The Arabs responded by attacking Israel on all fronts, yet despite the odds, the outcome of the war was nothing short of remarkable.

With six days, Israels seemingly inferior military decisively won the war and captured the following territory from the Arab states:

Six day war territories

452 Arab warplanes were destroyed compared to only 46 Israeli warplanes.

It was a war which defied any rational expectation causing even secular writers to call it a “miracle”. The ‘Jewish observer’ commented:

“Seven days ago, we wrote that the Jewish people cannot rely on miracles. But what has happened since then cannot be comprehended in any other terms.”


How did Sister Jessie Johnson Hatcher contribute to this outcome?

It was from her that President Johnson had developed a strong loyalty to Israel and this is evident from his actions during the war and also through the statements of other political observers after the war.

As early as two weeks prior to the Six Day War, President Johnson, disregarded advice from both the US State Department and Pentagon, and secretly authorized the supply of military hardware to Israel by air, even when an embargo on weapons shipments had been placed on the Middle East.

“When war appeared imminent in 1967 Johnson warned Israel that the U.S. could not provide support if it attacked first but he subsequently disregarded that statement, which had probably been made for the sake of diplomacy, and made certain that military equipment was delivered to Israel to ensure its survival.”

– The Sign of his Coming

Seven months after the War, on Jan. 7, 1968, President Johnson toasted Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol, saying:

“Welcome to our family table. All Americans and all Israelis-know… that none… can ever live by bread alone.

One of your ancestors said it for all men almost 2,000 years ago… for peace it is written, ‘pursue it’. That is our intention in the Middle East… to pursue peace…”

If we are wise, if we are fortunate, if we work together – perhaps our Nation and all nations may know the joys of that promise God once made about the children of Israel:

‘I will make a covenant of peace with them… it shall be an everlasting covenant.’”

Did Johnson learn about this covenant in the Christadelphian Sunday School that he attended? – An interesting thought.

161317173
Seven months after the War, on Jan. 7, 1968, President Lyndon B. Johnson toasted Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol

It might seem quick to attribute his political decisions to the influence of his Aunt, so it is appropriate to ask; how much of his decisions were actually impacted by the influence of his Aunt?

The effect of religion on Johnson’s pro-Israel stance is not just a Christadelphian opinion and has been acknowledged by political observers including Michael Oren, an Israeli Ambassador to the United States, who has written of the influence of Johnson’s grandfather and aunt. Oren contends that it was Johnson’s religious outlook that emboldened him to disregard State Department advice that providing support for Israel would alienate the Arabs and jeopardize oil supplies”

-The Sign of his Coming

Operation Texas

1938 saw the beginning of World War 2 instigated by the Nazi regime. As Nazi persecution increased in Germany and eventually across Europe, the Jews who lived in those regions began to look for places of refuge elsewhere. This is prophesied in part in Jeremiah 16:15-16

But, The Lord liveth, that brought up the children of Israel from the land of the north, and from all the lands whither he had driven them: and I will bring them again into their land that I gave unto their fathers.

Behold, I will send for many fishers, saith the Lord, and they shall fish them; and after will I send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain, and from every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks.

The Fishers of verse 16 can be read as the Zionist movement which attracted many Jews to the establishment of a homeland in Israel, and the Hunters could be read as the Nazis who specifically targeted the Jews, hunting them down throughout Europe. The latter was forceful, the earlier was persuasive, but they both caused the Jews to seek a homeland of their own.

It was around this time in 1938, that Johnson was a United States Congressman and in his capacity he worked covertly in an operation called “Operation Texas” to establish a refuge in Texas for European Jews fleeing Nazi Germany. Wikipedia says the following:

In part, Johnson was influenced in his attitude towards the Jews by the religious beliefs that his family, especially his grandfather (Samuel Ealy Johnson, Sr.), who was a member of the Christadelphian church, shared with him. Christadelphians believe that the Jews are God’s chosen people…

In reference to Operation Texas, Texas historian James M. Smallwood commented that LBJ “apparently took seriously his grandfather’s charge.”

~ Wikipedia

President Johnson was just one individual who was impacted by the example and views of family or friends who were Christadelphians.

Others in modern history include Sir. Winston Churchill – Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during WW2, Arthur Balfour  – Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the early 1900’s, Stephen Harper – recent Prime Minster of Canada, also had associations with Christadelphians which supported and/or influenced their strong pro-Israel policy stance.


Update: It has come to light after having published this post that some of the initial information was incorrect. It is true that President Johnson’s Aunt, Sister ‘Jessie’ was an influence during his childhood and was still around to remind him of the importance of the Jews and the state of Israel in God’s plan during his presidency, but she didn’t directly raise him as suggested earlier. The post has since been updated and republished.

4 thoughts on “How Christadelphian love of Israel impacted the outcome of Israel’s Six Day War

  1. I’ve also heard the following from others:

    More information on how President Johnson assisted the Jews during WW2:
    http://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2560&context=ethj.
    The document also attributes the words of Lyndon B Johnson’s aunt to his grandfather.

    “There are Christadelphians who are related to Johnson still around. Johnson isn’t the only one who was influenced by a Christadelphian.

    Recent prime minister Stephen Harper apparently was best friends growing up with Larry Moate in Toronto, and used to attend CYC events. Somewhere in his biography he is noted for saying that Christadelphians taught him a lot about love for the Jews. We know until recently that Canada has been an unflinching supporter of the Jews.”

    Winston Churchill’s chauffeur was also a Christadelphian:

    Click to access benson2.pdf

    Edward Heath, former Prime Minister of the UK as a young boy was taken to Christadelphian services by his neighbours.

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  2. Beulah Edwards

    I was told by an elderly sister at Rathmines Bible School in 1998, that Alfred Balfour had a very religious mother who believed in the Jews being God’s people… and she hired a Christadelphian Nanny to work for her…

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  3. George Booker

    Name: George Booker

    Comment: I am a grandson of the Christadelphian you mention, Jessie Hatcher (the “Aunt Jessie” of the story), and it’s quite possible that the outline of this particular story came from a portion of my book, “A Bible Journal”, recently published by the Christadelphian Tidings. I believe two things should be further explained:

    (1) “Aunt Jessie” did not “raise” Lyndon — his mother was always there and very influential in his life while he was growing up. His “Aunt Jessie” was a young single lady at that time, and probably helped out Rebekah (LBJ’s mother) quite a bit in her early years as a mother. And after Rebekah died, and Lyndon became President, his “Aunt Jessie” was still around to remind him of the importance of the Jews and the state of Israel in God’s plan.

    (2) There were also a number of other Christadelphians around Lyndon as he grew up, and numerous opportunities for him to learn what Christadelphians believed and hoped to see. These included a great-grandmother, Priscilla Bunton; his grandparents, Sam Johnson, Sr., and Eliza Bunton Johnson (also my great-grandparents), and other aunts. All of them had some part, I am sure, in what young Lyndon learned and remembered. And I know my grandmother wouldn’t want to take all the credit for herself!

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